Showing posts with label Wolds Way. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Wolds Way. Show all posts

Saturday, 17 October 2026

Great Bustard Old Country. Walk 3: Cranswick and Bustard Nest Farm


A pleasant morning with blue skies and a light northerly wind, I take the train to Hutton Cranswick for a circular walk around Bustard Nest Farm. I walk through the village, stopping in the lovely village pond, and after crossing Beverley Road, I take Burnbutts Lane, a single track road across arable land. It is a very gentle uphill to the Wolds, from the 10 m of the railway station to 44 m at Old Field. At first, thick, tall hedges block the views, but soon these become broad flat verges with no ditches and there are expansive vistas across large fields towards the upper reaches of the Hull river valley. These uninterrupted views, allowing a look out, is the ideal Great Bustard landscape. A large Common Gull flock loaf in the middle of one of the fields. Rooks and Jackdaws feed and wheel noisily, and Skylarks chase, one bursting into a short spell of song. I see the occasional Yellowhammer, on hedges and trees.

Rook.
The pond on Cranswick village green.
Mallard.
A large patch of Bogbean.
Starling singing.
Rook calling.
Pied Wagtail.

I get to the pretty Little Bustard farm. Its name alludes not to the Little Bustard species, but to the fact that it is a smaller farm than Bustard Nest farm. A Kestrel hunts from the trees at the bottom of the garden and sparrows, both House and Tree sparrows, call from the hedges. The fields between both farms have a good diversity of farmland birds, Skylarks, Meadow Pipits, Yellowhammers, a Reed Bunting and I'm delighted to spot a small flock of Corn Buntings on the wires.

Little Bustard Farm.
The sign at Little Bustard farm.
Kestrel.
Common Gulls loafing.
Corn Buntings.
Corn Buntings.
Yellowhammer.
The broad verges and lack of ditches of the Wolds fields.
Bustard Nest farm in the distance.
A 1831 map showing Bustard Nest farm. Reproduced with the permission of the National Library of Scotland.

What’s in a name?

Toponyms (place names), can give an indication of the lost animals in an area. I have spoken on this blog about the link between the name of Beverley and Beavers, and we have sub-fossil evidence of beavers near the town. The name Cranswick has a link to Cranes, which likely abounded on the river Hull Valley long ago. The name Bustard Nest farm has long intrigued me. The mixed farm is less than 1.5 miles west of Cranswick, in the gentle eastern foothills of the Wolds. I haven't found any documents related to when and why the farm got its name. It appears with that name in a historical map published in 1828 (see image above), but not in Jeffrey's 1771 (which includes the nearby Burn Butts, after which the lane I'm walking is named). Perhaps the farm was established just after the enclosure of the land, possibly when the Great Bustard was already extinct, but close to that time to be in the memory of those involved. I'd like to think that a Bustard nest was found locally before the farm was built and the farmer honoured the presence of the species. The name bustard also appears in Little Bustard Farm nearby, and Bustard nest Fox Covert, the only bustard toponyms in East Yorkshire. In a future walk we'll visit North Dalton, in which parish the only existing Great Bustard egg was found. It's highly likely that the Great Bustard also roamed the parish of Hutton Cranswick. Great to think that the area has place names for both of these locally lost names. The Cranes are slowly making inroads into the Hull Valley. Is there a future for the Great Bustard here too?

Red Kite by Burnsbutt Farm.
Buzzard soaring above.
Common and Black-headed Hulls follow a tractor.

The photo above is from a short stretch of the Minster Way. I get here at midday and stop for a quick lunch. I've planned all the walks of the series on the OS map app. I initially was going to carry on to Bainton, but I have a change of heart and decide to turn back via another right of way that passes by Bustard Nest Fox Covert. The appeal of the Bustard toponyms is too much to resist.

The area is crossed by now dismantled Driffield to Selby railway line. The section between Driffield and Market Weigthon opened in 1890, closed in 1954. Unlike the Hudson Way, there is no public right of way on the line. Some embankments and cuttings remain, but the level areas are now completely erased and now are continuous fields. The bridge above takes the road over the railway near Neswick Farm, and reminds us of the lost railway line.

Bustard Nest Fox Covert in the background.
Some apples on the hedges.
The footpath skirts Bustard Nest Fox Covert, after a footbridge.
A field by Bustard Nest Farm has been planted with chicory as cover crop, and there is a large covey of partridges near it.
A highland cow at Bustard Nest Farm.
Pond at Bustard Nest Farm.
This Brown Hare let me approach quite close, and then sprinted through the field.

Travel. Train to Hutton-Cranswick. East Yorkshire bus 41 between Hull and Bridlington stops at Hutton Cranswick.

Route. Circular route from Cranswick, Bustard Nest Farm. 12 km. OS Map. Farm Shop and Cafe at Cranswick.

Monday, 12 May 2025

Hudson Way: from Market Weighton to Kiplingcoates

I take the bus to Market Weighton to explore this end of the Hudson Way, a disused railway track which now serves as green corridor, right of way and cycle track. I weave around the village and take the well marked route to join the way, which crosses the Wolds Way on the track of a Roman Road. I take a short detour towards Goodmanham and re-take the Hudson Way by a bridge taking the road. The Rooks are very busy and noisy with young on the nest (and one that has met its end by falling out). 

A view of the start of the Hudson Way, looking back towards Market Weighton.

The track follows Spring Dale, slowly ascending, and is lined with mature Hawthorns, now in bloom and tall Ashes and sycamores, and in this early section it runs parallel to Mill Beck, and by the spring line that runs at the base of the chalk, so, despite the prevailing drought in the last months, it feels cool and damp.

The picturesque bus route takes you around Beverley Minster, St Mary's church and the Westwood, where this cow patiently waited until the bus went past to cross the road.
Rook fledgling.
Rooks.
A Dunnock sat atop the finger posts in the crossing with the Wolds Way.
The gorgeously restored Mill House in Goodmanham, with the beck running at the front. Its design and placement indicates a double use as a wind mill and water mill.

Another view of the track, by the Goodmanham road crossing.
There are several paths running down to Mill Beck, I spot this Common Polupody growing on a tree branch over the water.
St. Helen's Well location with its decorated tree.
St Helen's Well triangular bath.
This flower got my attention, yellow but reminiscent of Water Avens.
The petals form an attractive cup. Later I found out it is a hybrid.

Soon later I found one of the parental species: Water Avens, Geum rivale, which grows in locally abundant populations on the western fringes of the Wolds, favouring wet flushes and woodland.

And this is the other parent species, the very common Wood Avens, which grows in gardens and woods.

Green Veined White. Not as many butterflies as I was expecting, but I saw a few Orange Tips, a few Speckled Wood and a Brimstone along the track.
A curiously designed bench just by the crossing of the crossing by Riffle Butts Quarry.
By this crossing the beck opens us, and there is a large bed of Yellow Flag iris.
Red-legged Partridge. One of four seen.
Yellowhammer.
Whitethroat. A couple heard or seen near Kiplingcotes. Chiffchaffs, Blackcaps and Willow Warblers also in song.
The panel by the entrance to Kiplingcotes Chalk pit, a Yorkshire Wildlife Trust nature reserve.
A view of the reserve, looking East.
Carline Thistle.
Twayblade Orchid starting to grow.
The first Common Blues of the year for me were out, but no sign of Dingy Skippers.
I rarely take a trip to Kiplingcotes without seeing a Red Kite.
Adder's Tonge. Many on the lowest part of the reserve.
Field Pansy.
I walked around the reserve, looking for the Dingy Skippers. Ten sheep were grazing at the top.

After lunch I witnessed the great sheep escape, as the YWT tried to get them down the cliff to transport them to Kilnsea. I didn't take too long walking back, although I found a lovely track by the beck with gave me my first Marsh Tit of the year, quite close to Market Weighton.

Marsh Tit.
Beckside path, with a soft dam on the beck on the left. 
Some mature Alders were growing on the beck itself.
As I drank a coffee back at Market Weighton, I took a photo of a Swift, to mark the end of a lovely trip.

More information
Public Toilet facilities available at Market Weighton and and cafes and pubs both at Market Weighton and Goodmanham. 
Market Weighton and the start of the Hudson Way is serviced by East Yorkshire Buses, with connections to Hull, York, Driffield and Bridlington.