Monday, 8 June 2026

Holderness: Hornsea, Mappleton, Cowden

On the ground, little is left of the original Great Cowden, one of the lost villages of the Holderness Coast. The lane that would have taken to the centre of the village, Garthends Lane now ending sharply at the edge of the boulder clay cliff (top shot). The name, Cowden, though, brings great memories of one of my favourite walks along the Holderness coast, so I had included it in the list of places to visit. On the OS map there is Cowden Sands, a few farms like Cowden Magna, Cowden Parva and Little Cowden; Cowden Road from Withernwick, and of course Cowden Firing Range. Two roads leading to Cowden also survive: Eelmere Road and Garthends Lane. The public right of way parallel to Garthends, and now part of the coastal path was also a footpath from the lost village. The old 1889 OS maps show the village then and the presence of a methodist church. The locals responded dynamically to the loss of the village. Several farms were set up inland to common land, and bungalows were built along Eelmere. A caravan park was set up in the 1950s also carrying the name. 

Today, I get the 24 to Hornsea and walk around Stream Dike. A Sedge Warbler sings from a patch of reedy scrub. I then take Hornsea Burton road towards Rolston Road, and take bus 129, which was running late, the few stops to Mappleton. It is a showery day, but it promises to clear later. I plan to walk back to Hornsea later from Mappleton on the beach, on the falling tide. But for now, I walk on the footpath at the base of the cliff between the granite groynes in Mappleton doing some recording. A high school Geography class is on a field trip from Barnsley, and one of the teachers apologises if I was expecting a quiet walk. No matter, I'm walking to Cowden, so it should be fine. 

Sedge Warbler.
Horses at Mappleton.
Bee Orchids.
Mappleton defences.

I take the coastal path to Cowden. The rain has left the wheat soaking wet and there is not much of a footpath, the field ending perilously on the cracked clifftop. I move inland to a tractor track parallel to the cliff edge, and marvel again how the farmers really cut it very think when ploughing and planting these field edges, as often large chunks of land with crops ends at the bottom of the cliff. The coastal path takes a detour through the caravan park and some farms and is on the road for a while. At last there is now a footpath by the road between the caravan park and Garthends Lane. At Garthends Lane I watch a Yellowhammer singing and then I delight at hearing a distant Cuckoo, only the second I hear this year. After a few minutes it is closer and louder, the sound coming from Cowden Range. Today, I don't walk to Aldbrough, but to the end of Garthends Lane.

Looking back towards Mappleton.
Yellowhammer at Garthends road
The Cross Keys. An old pub had just been demolished in the OS map of the village from at the edge of the cliff, and was rebuilt inland in 1943, at the crossroads of Eelmere Lane and the Aldbrough road.

A few Swifts fly over Garthends Lane.
Cowden Firing range in the distance.
Singing linnet.
A Woodpigeon on the fence at Eastfield Farm, using the Cowden name.

The name Eelmere may derive from a lost mere. In the 13th century there is evidence of an Eelmere, or 'eel pool', and a Broadmere. There is no trace of these or of basins in the area in old OS maps, so,they are likely to have been lost to erosion, as other meres in Holderness. There is Eelmere Bottom and Eelmere Hill nearby.

A Reed Bunting singing from a rapeseed field.

There are very short showers, but later in the morning the weather steadies and at midday, from the edge of Garthends, I turn back towards Aldbrough on the main road. Since my last walk there has been the welcome improvement of the pedestrian pavement along the road. Although narrow, it is a relief not to constantly have to check for the traffic. This facilitates the connection between Cowden and Mappleton beach, as there is no access from the caravan park to the beach. As I get to Mappleton beach, the students are on a break, but they are back at the beach as I eat my packed lunch. I hurry and start the beach walk back to Hornsea on the falling tide. Other than a couple of dog walkers, it is quiet. I stop to take some photos of the young Sand Martins in their nests, close to fledging.


Sand Martins.
Another Sand Martin colony on a sandy area of the cliff.
These caves on the cliff front might be due to ice blocks formerly enclosed by the clay
The sea by Hornsea south cliff.
A Painted Lady on the beach.
Stream Dike.
A Reed Warbler at Stream Dike.
Herring Gulls at Hornsea.

Friday, 29 May 2026

Holderness: Lambwath Meadows with Hull Nats


The day after the record hottest May day, we head to the heart of Holderness in the Lambwath Valley to reach the SSSI Lambwath Meadows. This site consists of a series of fields separated by ditches on the basin of the old Lambwath Mere, now drained. Several of the meadows had been cut for hay for centuries in the traditional way, and hence they have retained a treasure trove of flora rare in the area. With the permission of the owners Carstairs Countryside Trust and led by a farmer that lives on the edge of the meadows, we start exploring the place. It is warm, but there is a light cool breeze from the north west that is very welcome. Butterflies and other insects are a plenty, and soon Matt Fox points out a Dingy Skipper and later finds a Brown Argus. There are many Chimney Sweeper moths, which reflect the abundance of Pignut. Pepper Saxifrage, Yellow Rattle, and Meadow Rue are also widely spread, the latter in the lower levels. We get a view of the wide valley, in places showing a steep slope. Two fields over, there is a carpet of orchids, many of them past their best. They are Green-veined Orchids, we find some that are still at peak condition. The farmer tells us that during winter the area is flooded, and that flooding used to last more.  

Swallow.
House Martin.
Swift.
Painted Lady licking salts from dog mess.
Chimney Sweeper.
Latticed Heath.
A view of the site.
Common Blue Butterfly.
Dingy Skipper. A species that appears to be expanding.
Possibly Common Spotted Orchid.
Marsh Harrier.
Green-veined Orchid.
Green-veined White.
Running Hare.
Small Copper.
Roe Deer buck.
Brown Argus.
Flower-rich meadow.



 

Sunday, 24 May 2026

Holderness: Easington, Out Newton, Skeffling

A warm day with a light westerly breeze and mostly blue sky, I take the Spurn Explorer bus to Easington. Today's aim is Out Newton. A hamlet on the edge of the cliff made of four scattered farms. I've planned a circular route, north along the coast then west and then south towards Skeffling. Although there are some anglers off Easington caravan park, the way down looks a bit perilous, so I decide against walking on the beach for a while. High tide is only a couple of hours away so it's a clifftop walk today. Last time I walked this route I did it on the beach so this stretch is a new route for me. I walk through the caravan park and then reach the clifftop. Sand Martins fly around the cliffs. Easington's gas terminal and storage facility means it is defended from coastal erosion by almost 1 km of rock armour. I walk between the facility and the defenced coast. Rabbits hide between the rocks. At the beginning of the defence there is a small sandy beach. I descend and I'm pleased to fund some Sea Holly and Lime Grass. Linnets, Reed Buntings and Skylarks. An Oystercatcher calls from atop a building. 

Woodpigeon mid hop. They always hop when approaching a potential mate to court.
Easington beach.
The edge of Easington Caravan park, looking back.
Sand Martins.
Young Rabbit by the rock armour.
Silver Y.
Whimbrel. It was on the Easington Defences.
One of a pair of Shelduck that took off from the cliffs.
The end of Dimlington Road.

This is the only remain of Dimlington Farm. The couple of buildings represented in this 1771 map are now gone.

The hamlet may be no more, but Dimlington survives also as the name of a period of advance of the ice during the last Ice Age Maximum, the Dimlington Stadial, which deposited the high boulder clay cliffs just over 30 m high. The cliffs are also a SSSI due to its geological interest. Dimlington High Land and Dimlington Road from Easington, which sharply turns west just before hitting the sea, are the other indications on the ground of the existence of the hamlet.

Shortly after I start the walk, I find the first Painted Lady. I couldn't photograph it, but dozens were active and steadily moving north on the light westerly breeze. Later I find several egg-laying on spear thistles. They appear to be using the coast to navigate as in my return, which I do inland, I don't find any.

Ovipositing Painted Lady.
An alarmed Meadow Pipit. This species is characteristic of the coastal strip of grassland.
A slippage of the edge of the cliff has taken some recently ploughed and seeded field with it.

At midday I stop for some lunch. The only place to sit is the ground, so I choose a spot with a view of a patch on the field edge where the crop has failed to grow. Soon a Yellow Wagtail lands and starts feeding. A man is walking south along the coast. He stops to talk briefly and says he's on his way to Easington from Withernsea. He is on a long distance walk and will return to Withernsea to catch the bus to Easington tomorrow. He's been walking from Blyth.

Yellow Wagtail.
Cliff Farm cottage.

I take Out Newton Road and then Balk Road. I'm surprised by its heavy traffic, for a single track road with passing places in the middle of nowhere! I'm glad when I left the road to take the humorously called Three Foot Lane, which runs parallel to a wavy drain, probably originally a beck draining Dimlington high land. A cream-top Marsh Harrier quarters along the field and past a small copse, Broom Plantation. Soon I get to Hodgson Field NR, originally farmed land which a farmer had left to revert to nature. One of the fields is now scrub, the others are grazed or meadows. I make a note to come back with more time. I realise there is a bus coming and I can just make it at nearby Skeffling.

Marsh Harrier.
Hodgson Fields information board.
Entrance to Hodgson Fields.

Yellowhammer.
Swallow at Skeffling.